Let’s get to know everything about skin hyperpigmentation!

Maybe we are not aware if we are experiencing hyperpigmentation.

The American Academy of Dermatology Association explains, irritation can be triggered from acne, eczema , insect bites or scratches.

When the symptoms get worse, it triggers inflammation of the skin.

This inflammation is what makes the cells on the skin increase, as well as leaving blackheads or scars.

So that the skin color becomes uneven or patchy, right?

2. Pregnancy Factor

Skin pigmentation disorders affect a person’s skin color.

Some pigmentation disorders only affect a certain amount of skin.

One of them is triggered by pregnancy.

Hormonal changes during pregnancy make the skin look darker than usual.

Dark skin during pregnancy is normal and will return to normal again, Moms.

3. History of Vitiligo

There is a number of medical histories that point to hyperpigmentation.

Skin that looks striped can be a sign of vitiligo .

This is a condition where the skin looks bright in certain parts of the body.

Vitiligo is a condition that causes patches of light skin.

This is different from albinism or albinism , yes.

4. Melasma

Melasma is often referred to as ‘spotting’ which is characterized by brown patches on the skin.

This type of hyperpigmentation is most common in women, but can also occur in men.

It is thought to be triggered by a combination of sun exposure, genetics, and hormonal changes .

Regardless, it’s also been linked to oral contraceptive use , say experts from the American College of Osteopathic Dermatology.

5. Sunshine

Studies in Harvard Health Publishing confirm that hyperpigmentation is triggered by sun exposure.

UV sun that hits the skin, will trigger the production of melanin as a way to ‘protect’ the skin.

It is the extra melanin that gives the skin its brown or dark color.

Although sun spots are not cancerous, they should not be taken lightly.

Schedule an appointment with a dermatologist if hyperpigmentation is causing other symptoms.

6. Drug Side Effects

Hyperpigmentation can also be triggered by the side effects of certain medications.

Cases are often found in patients with Addison’s disease , which is an adrenal gland disorder that can increase melanin production.

Certain medications, including antibiotics and chemotherapy props , can also cause the skin to appear discolored.

How to Overcome Hyperpigmentation

So how to treat darkened skin due to one condition?

Here are easy tips to try, pay attention to Moms:

1. Use Skin Moisturizer

Of the most hyperpigmentation, this can be overcome easily through moisturizing products .

“In addition to addressing the problem of pigment, a good cream will contain moisturizer.

For example, glycerin, hyaluronic acid or even retinol to increase cell turnover,” says Doris Day, MD, assistant clinical professor of dermatology at NYU Medical School in New York City, quoted from everydayhealth.com.

A good moisturizer can also restore the lipid (fat) layer of the skin.

That is, it helps protect the skin from the sun’s damaging rays.

2. Avoid scratching the skin

Itchy skin from insect or mosquito bites?

Hold on to scratch it, yeah.

“Scratching the skin will only increase inflammation leading to skin discoloration,” says Jeanine Downie, MD, a dermatologist and director of Image Dermatology in Montclair, New Jersey.

Do not let hyperpigmentation will be more difficult to overcome, Moms!

3. Use sunscreen

Still want to leave the house without using sunscreen ?

Do not be surprised if the skin will be striped, you know.

Overcoming hyperpigmentation can be by using sunscreen .

It is said that the sooner you treat a blotchy skin, the easier it will be to even out your skin tone.

“The pigment in brown spots can move quickly over time,” explains Downie.

4. Use Green Tea Extract

The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology explains that green tea extract can treat hyperpigmentation.

Researchers have long studied green tea for its antioxidant potential and anti-inflammatory properties.

It is known that it can improve melasma and reduce sunburn .

Even so, more research is needed to see optimal results in the use of this herb.

5. Apply Aloe Vera

Aloesin, a compound present in aloe vera, can lighten hyperpigmentation.

It works by inhibiting the production of melanin in the skin.

There are studies showing that taking aloe vera capsules can relieve melasma in pregnant women.

You can apply aloe vera gel to your skin every day.

However, avoid use if there are indications of an allergy to this plant.

6. Regularly Use Skincare

Want more optimal results?

Let’s routinely use skincare to treat hyperpigmentation.

Some good skincare will include ingredients that lighten the skin, such as:

• Azelaic acid

• Corticosteroids

• Hydroquinone

• kojic acid

• Retinoids , such as tretinoin

• Vitamin C

Know the stages of using skincare for beginners for more visible results.

7. Chemical Peeling

It’s time to try chemical peels as a technique to treat hyperpigmentation.

MedlinePlus explains, this method can be used to reduce skin spots due to certain conditions.

This is a technique used to improve the appearance of skin on the face, neck, or hands.

A chemical solution will be applied to the skin to remove dead skin.

The side effects may be peeling of the skin .

However, take it easy this is painless and will pay off with the results.

Come on, from now on, try to share how to overcome hyperpigmentation above, Moms!